"хвороба" meaning in All languages combined

See хвороба on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [xvɐˈrobə]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba or хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*xvoroba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xvoroba, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*xvoroba}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba, {{af|ru|хворь|-оба}} хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|хворо́ба}} хворо́ба • (xvoróba) f inan (genitive хворо́бы, nominative plural хворо́бы, genitive plural хворо́б) Forms: хворо́ба [canonical], xvoróba [romanization], хворо́бы [genitive], хворо́бы [nominative, plural], хворо́б [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], хворо́ба [nominative, singular], хворо́бы [nominative, plural], хворо́бы [genitive, singular], хворо́б [genitive, plural], хворо́бе [dative, singular], хворо́бам [dative, plural], хворо́бу [accusative, singular], хворо́бы [accusative, plural], хворо́бой [instrumental, singular], хворо́бою [instrumental, singular], хворо́бами [instrumental, plural], хворо́бе [prepositional, singular], хворо́бах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial or regional, Southern Russia, Ukraine) illness; disease Tags: Russia, Southern, Ukraine Synonyms: боле́знь, хворь

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [xwɔˈrɔbɐ] Audio: Uk-хвороба.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *xvoroba, from *xvorъ + *-oba. Equivalent to хво́рий (xvóryj) + -оба (-oba). Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*xvoroba}} Proto-Slavic *xvoroba, {{af|sla-pro|*xvorъ|*-oba|nocat=1}} *xvorъ + *-oba, {{af|uk|хво́рий|-оба}} хво́рий (xvóryj) + -оба (-oba) Head templates: {{uk-noun|хворо́ба<>}} хворо́ба • (xvoróba) f inan (genitive хворо́би, nominative plural хворо́би, genitive plural хворо́б) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|хворо́ба<>}} Forms: хворо́ба [canonical], xvoróba [romanization], хворо́би [genitive], хворо́би [nominative, plural], хворо́б [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], хворо́ба [nominative, singular], хворо́би [nominative, plural], хворо́би [genitive, singular], хворо́б [genitive, plural], хворо́бі [dative, singular], хворо́бам [dative, plural], хворо́бу [accusative, singular], хворо́би [accusative, plural], хворо́бою [instrumental, singular], хворо́бами [instrumental, plural], хворо́бі [locative, singular], хворо́бах [locative, plural], хворо́бо [singular, vocative], хворо́би [plural, vocative]
  1. disease, illness, sickness Categories (topical): Disease

Download JSON data for хвороба meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xvoroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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        "3": "-оба"
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      "expansion": "хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba or хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хворо́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "xvoróba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
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        "nominative",
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      "form": "хворо́б",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
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      "roman": "xvoróba",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "хворо́бы",
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      "form": "хворо́бой",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бою",
      "roman": "xvoróboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бами",
      "roman": "xvoróbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бе",
      "roman": "xvoróbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бах",
      "roman": "xvoróbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
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  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Russian",
          "parents": [],
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian Russian",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
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      "id": "en-хвороба-ru-noun-TDOPLwh0",
      "links": [
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          "regional#English"
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      "qualifier": "colloquial or regional",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or regional, Southern Russia, Ukraine) illness; disease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "боле́знь"
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        {
          "word": "хворь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Russia",
        "Southern",
        "Ukraine"
      ]
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xvɐˈrobə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хвороба"
}

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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xvoroba, from *xvorъ + *-oba. Equivalent to хво́рий (xvóryj) + -оба (-oba).",
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      "form": "хворо́би",
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      "form": "хворо́б",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "tags": [
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    {
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      "roman": "xvoróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бам",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бу",
      "roman": "xvoróbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́би",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бою",
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    },
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      "form": "хворо́бами",
      "roman": "xvoróbamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "хворо́бі",
      "roman": "xvoróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бах",
      "roman": "xvoróbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бо",
      "roman": "xvoróbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́би",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -оба",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Disease",
          "orig": "uk:Disease",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease, illness, sickness"
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      "id": "en-хвороба-uk-noun-83GWik4Y",
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        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
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          "sickness"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "[xwɔˈrɔbɐ]"
    },
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      "audio": "Uk-хвороба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
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  "word": "хвороба"
}
{
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        "g3": "",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba or хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba).",
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    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́б",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "form": "hard-stem",
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "хворо́ба",
      "roman": "xvoróba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́б",
      "roman": "xvorób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бе",
      "roman": "xvoróbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бам",
      "roman": "xvoróbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бу",
      "roman": "xvoróbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бы",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бой",
      "roman": "xvoróboj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бою",
      "roman": "xvoróboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бами",
      "roman": "xvoróbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бе",
      "roman": "xvoróbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бах",
      "roman": "xvoróbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хворо́ба"
      },
      "expansion": "хворо́ба • (xvoróba) f inan (genitive хворо́бы, nominative plural хворо́бы, genitive plural хворо́б)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Russian",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -оба",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Southern Russian",
        "Ukrainian Russian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illness; disease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "colloquial or regional",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or regional, Southern Russia, Ukraine) illness; disease"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "боле́знь"
        },
        {
          "word": "хворь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Russia",
        "Southern",
        "Ukraine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xvɐˈrobə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хвороба"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xvoroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvoroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*xvorъ",
        "3": "*-oba",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*xvorъ + *-oba",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хво́рий",
        "3": "-оба"
      },
      "expansion": "хво́рий (xvóryj) + -оба (-oba)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xvoroba, from *xvorъ + *-oba. Equivalent to хво́рий (xvóryj) + -оба (-oba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хворо́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xvoróba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́би",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́би",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́б",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́ба",
      "roman": "xvoróba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́би",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́би",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́б",
      "roman": "xvorób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бі",
      "roman": "xvoróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бам",
      "roman": "xvoróbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бу",
      "roman": "xvoróbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́би",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бою",
      "roman": "xvoróboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бами",
      "roman": "xvoróbamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бі",
      "roman": "xvoróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бах",
      "roman": "xvoróbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́бо",
      "roman": "xvoróbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хворо́би",
      "roman": "xvoróby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хворо́ба<>"
      },
      "expansion": "хворо́ба • (xvoróba) f inan (genitive хворо́би, nominative plural хворо́би, genitive plural хворо́б)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хворо́ба<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -оба",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "uk:Disease"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease, illness, sickness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xwɔˈrɔbɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-хвороба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хвороба"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.